If you are trying to promote your company and have been looking into the different options, you may have questions about advertising and how it’s different from public relations. Even though the two fields are commonly confused as being one and the same, that couldn’t be further from the truth. Here you can find out what the differences are and sort out which approach will work best for your business.
1. Paid or Free
With advertising, the company pays for ad space, whether it’s for print television or radio. You will know exactly when the print ad will be published or when the ad will air.
With Public Relations, editorial coverage in the same mediums are presented in a different format and, for the most part, out of your direct control. The role of the public relations professional is to present the company to the media in a way that is conducive with the desired company image and reaches the target audience. This type of coverage is unpaid to the outlet. That’s right, free! Unfortunately, you have little to no say of where and when it will be placed.
2. Targeting Your Consumers
When a consumer sees an advertisement, they know that they are trying to be sold a product or service. Many times, consumers pay less attention to ads because they know there is a selling message within the ad, and they aren’t interested in being “sold.”
Through public relations efforts, an article is written about a product or service and comes from a third party source -- the editor or writer. Consumers view this type of product or service push differently from an ad, because it has credibility behind it. It’s more like a suggestion instead of a sell. Many times the editor or writer is well-respected and well-followed, this is especially true in the world of “food and restaurant” public relations.
3. Placing an Ad or Creating a Hook
When pacing an ad, you have control over where it is placed and are able to direct it to your target audience accordingly.
With public relations, you must have an angle or hook for your story that pertains to the outlet’s readers, viewers or listeners. Sometimes this means tailoring your message for different target audiences.
4. Endurance
Since you pay for advertising you can run your ad over and over again for as long as you wish. Ads generally have a longer shelf life than a public relations piece.
When a company has something newsworthy that gains public relations coverage, the story will be picked up by various media outlets, but they will only run the story once. An editor won’t publish the same story 2 or 3 times in their magazine. However, getting the extra mileage from PR exposure is becoming more and more attainable with the advancement of social marketing and outlets like YouTube, a personal blog or social networking page to post your PR exposure.
5. Promoting Your Special Event
If your company is holding a special event or has decided to sponsor one, you could take the road of placing ads to announce the event, or you can go the route of public relations. Placing ads, especially when you are a sponsor, may seem like you are giving yourself a pat on the back, which isn’t good for your company's image.
With public relations efforts, the event can be presented to the media as the place to be! A feature about the event that creates buzz in the community is priceless; it will get people interested and excited to participate. Many times, publications and TV stations send a person to cover the event and they will report on it after the fact. This will help generate even more exposure for your business.
The decision is yours. Start by deciding the outcome you’re looking to achieve. Is it a consistent message from your company’s “voice” or the power of a strong editorial that will send dozens of new customer’s in your door? Who says you can’t create an award-winning mix of the two?!






